Math 6

Primes, prime factorization and why it is unique, and the greatest common factor and least common multiple found two ways.

What it means to divide by a fraction, why dividing equals multiplying by the reciprocal, and finding a whole from a known fraction of it.

Multi-digit decimal arithmetic with the standard algorithms brought to fluency, checked by estimating with friendly numbers.

A ratio compares two quantities, and equivalent ratios are found and shown with tables, double number lines and tape diagrams.

A rate is a ratio of different units; the unit rate makes rates comparable and converts units, speeds and prices.

A percent is a rate per hundred; convert among fractions, decimals and percents and find a percent of a quantity.

Negative numbers extend the number line; place, compare and order rational numbers and read absolute value as distance from zero.

Plot and read points in all four quadrants and use coordinates to solve problems.

Whole-number exponents, and expressions with variables written from words, named by their parts and evaluated.

A solution makes an equation true; solve one-step equations with the properties of equality, graph simple inequalities, and relate two variables.

Area of parallelograms, triangles and trapezoids by decomposing, surface area from nets, and volume as a measure of space.

A statistical question expects variable answers; summarize the data with mean, median and mode, and measure its spread.

Display numerical data, describe the shape, center and spread of a distribution in context, and choose the display that fits the question.